Friday, April 17, 2020

The Ethical Cost of Crystals

Crystal healing has experienced a huge boom in recent years, with various celebrity endorsements - who can forget Gwyneth Paltrow's infamous jade eggs??

Regardless of how you may feel about their more mainstream proponents, many people use crystals; they have become a major component of the $4.2 trillion dollar wellness industry.


Image from Pixabay.

But the soothing associations of crystals mask an uncomfortable truth – the global craze for semi-precious stones and minerals drives unethical working practices in impoverished countries such as Brazil, Madagascar and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The crystal mining industry is unregulated, and mining often occurs in countries with 'relaxed' or virtually nonexistent labour laws – meaning that, as with most other capitalist enterprises, the workers can be paid a pittance while the suppliers rake in profits. People on meagre wages work long hours in the cramped, dusty mines, often without proper safety apparatus and at risk of death from landslides. Many of these workers are children.

Most of the time crystals are sourced as a byproduct of gold, copper or granite mining – this causes some crystal suppliers to claim that crystals don't do much damage, as the main product from the mines is the real culprit. They point to the mineral components used in cellphones as more harmful. However, this makes little difference to those working in the mines in terrible conditions.

Of course, there are many things we do that have an unsavoury impact on the planet – driving our cars, using plastics, disposable sanitary products, etc. But there's something particularly jarring about buying 'healing objects' that come to us through human rights violations and further damage to the planet. If you believe that crystals take on the energies around them, it's no wonder that people have to cleanse new purchases!

Compounding the problem is the fact that many shops, especially smaller businesses, are completely unaware of where their crystals come from. They tend to buy through wholesalers, and not many retailers even think to ask about sourcing or the conditions of the mines.

So, what can we do?

First of all, there are some UK-based crystal shops that claim to source ethical products; two I have used are The Psychic Tree and Little Gems Rock Shop. Both claim to thoroughly research their supply chain and only deal with mines, providers and suppliers who enact good working standards and avoid child labour.

You can also purchase 'home-grown' crystals from UK mines; these are rare and tend to fetch a much higher price than crystals from other countries. Look up the price of amethyst from Devon or Cornwall and you'll see what I mean....
In traditional witchcraft and other folk practices, many practitioners prefer to use found rocks, fossils and shells rather than crystals, as these found objects are imbued with the spirit of the land. I must admit, as much as I love to collect sticks, stones and bones, I do love crystals, especially amethyst. But I will now focus more on utilising my found treasures, unless I receive crystals that gifted or ethically sourced.

Indeed some crystals can be sourced in the wild - quartz, jasper and agate are fairly common on beaches, alongside a number of fossil types. They may not be as conventionally pretty as a polished and carved specimen, but they have their own special power that is unsullied by mining, processing and chemical cleaning. Sea-glass is a particularly attractive alternative, and there are plenty of interesting rocks and stones to be found in woods, caves and other natural areas.



As you can see, there are plenty of options if you wish to avoid the abuses of the wider crystal trade. That said, please don't feel ashamed if you do have some crystals with unclear or murky origins! I have some from my early witchy days that probably (read: almost definitely) came from unethical practices. There's a distinct lack of education and awareness on this matter, and I hope this blog post will help people make more informed, ethical decisions when using and purchasing crystals.

Sources and further reading: